Participials & Gerunds Parsing Examples

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run:
Sentence=17291-------------------------------------------------------------->
. Light applied to the surround inhibits the cell; the most effective inhibitory
stimulus is a ring of light on the entire surround.
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. Light ----->Noun Phrase----->  ışık <================SUBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 applied||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Applied||p. pr. & vb. n. Applying||v. i. 
 PARTICIPIAL FRAGMENTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT followed by a prep
 S applied ||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Applied||p. pr. & vb. n. Applying||v. i. null   pprepFR0
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=0
 to||+prep. 
 the surround ----->Preposition Phrase----->  kuşatmaya
 inhibits||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Inhibited||p. pr. & vb. n. Inhibiting||present t. 
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1
 the cell ----->Noun Phrase----->  hücre <================OBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
=========>;;;;
; the most effective inhibitory stimulus ----->Noun Phrase----->  en sonuç verici engelleyici stimulu <================SUBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 is||+reg. v.||v. i. 
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1
 a ring of light ----->Noun Phrase----->  ışığın bir zili<================OBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 on||+prep. 
 the entire surround ----->Preposition Phrase----->  bütün kuşatmanın üstünde
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 Full dump output follows:

preprocessing==================+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++>
.S Light ||n.
Noun Phrase ------------------> 0 1    Light
S applied ||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Applied||p. pr. & vb. n. Applying||v. i.
vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvverb------> applied
S to ||+prep.
S the ||+def. art.
S surround ||n.
Preposition Phrase ------------------> 3 5   TO the surround
S inhibits ||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Inhibited||p. pr. & vb. n. Inhibiting||present t.
vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvverb------> inhibits
S the ||+def. art.
S cell ||n.
Noun Phrase ------------------> 6 8    the cell
;S the ||+def. art.
;;;;;   punctuation---> ;S
S most ||a.
S effective ||a.
S inhibitory ||a.
SRN stimulus ||n.
Noun Phrase ------------------> 8 13    the most effective inhibitory stimulus
S is ||+reg. v.||v. i.
vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvverb------> is
S a ||+indef. art.
S ring ||n.
S of ||prep.
S light ||n.
Noun Phrase ------------------> 14 18    a ring of light
S on ||+prep.
S the ||+def. art.
S entire ||a.
S surround ||n.
Preposition Phrase ------------------> 19 22   ON the entire surround
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&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

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. Light ----->Noun Phrase----->  ışık <================SUBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 applied||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Applied||p. pr. & vb. n. Applying||v. i. 
 PARTICIPIAL FRAGMENTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT followed by a prep
 S applied ||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Applied||p. pr. & vb. n. Applying||v. i. null   pprepFR0
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=0
 to||+prep. 
 the surround ----->Preposition Phrase----->  kuşatmaya
 inhibits||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Inhibited||p. pr. & vb. n. Inhibiting||present t. 
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1
 the cell ----->Noun Phrase----->  hücre <================OBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
=========>;;;;
; the most effective inhibitory stimulus ----->Noun Phrase----->  en sonuç verici engelleyici stimulu <================SUBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 is||+reg. v.||v. i. 
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1
 a ring of light ----->Noun Phrase----->  ışığın bir zili<================OBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 on||+prep. 
 the entire surround ----->Preposition Phrase----->  bütün kuşatmanın üstünde


SENTENCE DUMP---------------------------------------------->
.S light ||n. nPH0  PCl() fr(null)
S applied ||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Applied||p. pr. & vb. n. Applying||v. i. null  PCl() fr(pprepFR0)
S to ||+prep. null  PCl() fr(null)
S the ||+def. art. nPH0  PCl() fr(null)
S surround ||n. nPH1  PCl() fr(null)
S inhibits ||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Inhibited||p. pr. & vb. n. Inhibiting||present t. null  PCl() fr(null)
S the ||+def. art. nPH0  PCl() fr(null)
S cell ||n. nPH1  PCl() fr(null)
;S the ||+def. art. nPH0  PCl() fr(null)
S most ||a. nPH1  PCl() fr(null)
S effective ||a. nPH2  PCl() fr(null)
S inhibitory ||a. nPH3  PCl() fr(null)
SRN stimulus ||n. nPH4  PCl() fr(null)
S is ||+reg. v.||v. i. null  PCl() fr(null)
S a ||+indef. art. nPH0  PCl() fr(null)
S ring ||n. nPH1  PCl() fr(null)
S of ||prep. nPH2  PCl() fr(null)
S light ||n. nPH3  PCl() fr(null)
S on ||+prep. null  PCl() fr(null)
S the ||+def. art. nPH0  PCl() fr(null)
S entire ||a. nPH1  PCl() fr(null)
S surround ||n. nPH2  PCl() fr(null)
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#word=21
end of sentences-------------------------------------------------------------->
Total #word=21
Total #sentences=1
BUILD SUCCESSFUL (total time: 2 seconds)
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run:
Sentence=17421-------------------------------------------------------------->
. These transformations of the visual signal assist higher centers in detecting weak contrasts and rapid
changes in light intensity.

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. These transformations of the visual signal ----->Noun Phrase----->  görsel işaretin bu dönüşümleri<================SUBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 assist||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Assisted||p. pr. & vb. n. Assisting||v. i. 
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1
 higher centers ----->Noun Phrase----->  daha yüksek merkezler <================OBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 in||+prep. 
 detecting||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Detected||p. pr. & vb. n. Detecting 
 GERUND FRAGMENTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT prep gerund nPH
 S in ||+prep. null   prgprFR0
 S detecting ||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Detected||p. pr. & vb. n. Detecting null   prgprFR1
 S weak ||a. nPH0   prgprFR2
 S contrasts ||n.||pl. nPH1   prgprFR3
 S and ||+conj. ||conj.!   prgprFR4
 S rapid ||a. nPH0   prgprFR5
 SRN changes ||n.||pl. nPH1   prgprFR6
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1
 weak contrasts ----->Noun Phrase----->  güçsüz karşıtlıklar  ????????????????? nPH count=3vCount=1
 and||+conj.! 
 rapid changes ----->Noun Phrase----->  hızlı değişmeler NPHH ANDDDDDDDDDDDD  NPHHH----------->
 ????????????????? nPH count=3vCount=1
 in||+prep. 
 light intensity ----->Preposition Phrase----->  ışık güçlülüğünin içinde

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run:
Sentence=17073-------------------------------------------------------------->
. Therefore, light must travel through layers of other retinal neurons before striking the photoreceptors.

 xtract_highSTRUCT=================>
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. Therefore||adv. manner 
2=========>,,,,
, light ----->Noun Phrase-----> {{comma0-0 ışık <================SUBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 must||mod. present  {{comma0-1
 travel||+reg. v.||v. i.||imp. & p. p. Traveled||p. pr. & vb. n. Traveling||v. t.  {{comma0-2
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=0
 through||+prep.  {{comma0-3
 layers of other retinal neurons ----->Preposition Phrase-----> {{comma0-8 diğer retinayla ilgili neuronun tabakalarının içinden
 before||+prep. {{before0-0 {{comma0-9
 striking||v. t.||imp.||p. p. Struck||p. pr. & vb. n. Striking||v. i. {{before0-1 {{comma0-10
 GERUND FRAGMENTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT prep gerund nPH
 S before ||+prep. null {{before0-0 {{comma0-9 prgprFR0
 S striking ||v. t.||imp.||p. p. Struck||p. pr. & vb. n. Striking||v. i. null {{before0-1 {{comma0-10 prgprFR1
 S the ||+def. art. nPH0 {{before0-2 {{comma0-11 prgprFR2
 S photoreceptors ||n.||pl. nPH1 {{before0-3 {{comma0-12 prgprFR3
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=0
 the photoreceptors ----->Noun Phrase-----> {{before0-3{{comma0-12 fotoreseptörler  ????????????????? nPH count=2vCount=0

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run:
Sentence=17070-------------------------------------------------------------->
. Cells in the pigment epithelium are filled with the black pigment melanin, which absorbs any light not captured by the retina.

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. Cells ----->Noun Phrase----->  hücreler <================SUBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 in||+prep. 
 the pigment epithelium ----->Preposition Phrase----->  boya maddesi epitelyumunın içinde
 are||+reg. v. 
<=============PASSIVE=
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1
 filled||+reg. v.||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Filled||p. pr. & vb. n. Filling||v. i. 
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1
 with||+prep. 
 the black pigment melanin ----->Preposition Phrase----->  siyah boya maddesi melanini  ile
, which||relative pron. {{which0-0 {{comma0-0
 absorbs||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Absorbed||p. pr. & vb. n. Absorbing||present t. {{which0-1 {{comma0-1
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1
 any light ----->Noun Phrase-----> {{which0-3{{comma0-3 birisi ışık <================SUBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 not||+adv. manner {{which0-4 {{comma0-4
 captured||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Captured||p. pr. & vb. n. Capturing {{which0-5 {{comma0-5
 PARTICIPIAL FRAGMENTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT with BY
 S not ||+adv. manner null {{which0-4 {{comma0-4 pbyFR0
 S captured ||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Captured||p. pr. & vb. n. Capturing null {{which0-5 {{comma0-5 pbyFR1
 S by ||+prep. null {{which0-6 {{comma0-6 pbyFR2
 S the ||+def. art. nPH0 {{which0-7 {{comma0-7 pbyFR3
 S retina ||n. nPH1 {{which0-8 {{comma0-8 pbyFR4
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1
 by||+prep. {{which0-6 {{comma0-6
 the retina ----->Preposition Phrase-----> {{which0-8{{comma0-8 retina  tarafından

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 run:
Sentence=17228-------------------------------------------------------------->
. Also, once activated, rhodopsin becomes a target
for phosphorylation by a specific protein kinase, opsin kinase; the phosphorylated rhodopsin then interacts with a specific regulatory protein called arrestin, leading to
its rapid inactivation.

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. Also||adv. manner 
2=========>,,,,
, once||+conj.  {{comma0-0
 activated||v. t.  {{comma0-1
 PARTICIPIAL CONJUNCTIONAL FRAGMENTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT conj. before participle
 S activated ||v. t. null  {{comma0-1 conjpFR0
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=0
1=========>,,,,
, rhodopsin ----->Noun Phrase-----> {{comma1-0 rodopsin <================SUBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 becomes||+irreg. v. neutral||+irreg. v. participle||v. i.||imp.||p. p. Become||p. pr. & vb. n. Becoming||v. t.||present t.  {{comma1-1
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1
 a target ----->Noun Phrase-----> {{comma1-3 bir hedef <================OBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 for||prep.  {{comma1-4
 phosphorylation ----->Preposition Phrase-----> {{comma1-5 phosphorylation için
 by||+prep.  {{comma1-6
 a specific protein kinase, opsin kinase ----->Preposition Phrase-----> {{comma2-1 bir özgül protein kinazı opsin kinazı  tarafından
=========>;;;;
; the phosphorylated rhodopsin ----->Noun Phrase-----> {{comma2-4 phosphorylated rodopsini <================SUBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 then||+adv. manner  {{comma2-5
 interacts||v. i.||present t.  {{comma2-6
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1
 with||+prep.  {{comma2-7
 a specific regulatory protein ----->Preposition Phrase-----> {{comma2-11 bir özgül regulatory proteini  ile
 called||+reg. v.||v. i.||imp. & p. p. Called||vb. n. Calling  {{comma2-12
 PARTICIPIAL FRAGMENTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT followed by a prep
 S called ||+reg. v.||v. i.||imp. & p. p. Called||vb. n. Calling null  {{comma2-12 pprepFR0
 S arrestin ||n. nPH0  {{comma2-13 pprepFR1
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1
 arrestin ----->Noun Phrase-----> {{comma2-13 arrestin <================OBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
, leading||+irreg. v. neutral||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Leaded||p. pr. & vb. n. Leading||imp. & p. p. Led||v. i.  {{comma3-0
 GERUND + PREP FRAGMENTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT gerund prep adv prep
 ,S leading ||+irreg. v. neutral||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Leaded||p. pr. & vb. n. Leading||imp. & p. p. Led||v. i. null  {{comma3-0 prgprFR1
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1
 to||+prep.  {{comma3-1
 its rapid inactivation ----->Preposition Phrase-----> {{comma3-4 onun hızlı inactivationına
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run:
Sentence=17309-------------------------------------------------------------->
.
When illuminated, however, the cones become hyperpolarized, and the voltage-gated Ca2+ channels close, reducing the Ca2+ influx and therefore the amount of
glutamate the cells release; as a result, the on-center bipolar cells depolarize.
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. When||adv. time {{when0-0
 illuminated||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Illuminated||p. pr. & vb. n. Illuminating||v. i. 
 PARTICIPIAL CONJUNCTIONAL FRAGMENTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT conj. before participle
 S illuminated ||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Illuminated||p. pr. & vb. n. Illuminating||v. i. null   conjpFR0
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=0
, however||conj. {{however1-0 {{comma0-0
, the cones ----->Noun Phrase-----> {{however1-2{{comma1-1 koniler <================SUBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 become||+irreg. v. neutral||+irreg. v. participle||v. i.||imp.||p. p. Become||p. pr. & vb. n. Becoming||v. t. {{however1-3 {{comma1-2
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1
 hyperpolarized||v. {{however1-4 {{comma1-3
 PARTICIPIAL FRAGMENTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT verb followed by a participle
 S hyperpolarized ||v. null {{however1-4 {{comma1-3 verbpFR0
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1
, and||+conj. {{and2-0 {{comma2-0
 the voltage-gated Ca2+ channels ----->Noun Phrase-----> {{and2-4{{comma2-4 voltage-gated ca2+ kanalları  ????????????????? nPH count=0vCount=0
 close||+reg. v.||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Closed||p. pr. & vb. n. Closing||v. i. {{and2-5 {{comma2-5
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1
, reducing||+reg. v.||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Reduced||p. pr. & vb. n. Reducing {{and2-6 {{comma3-0
  COMMA GERUND NPH FRAGMENTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 ,S reducing ||+reg. v.||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Reduced||p. pr. & vb. n. Reducing null {{and2-6 {{comma3-0 prgprFR1
 S the ||+def. art. nPH0 {{and2-7 {{comma3-1 prgprFR2
 S ca2+ ||n. nPH1 {{and2-8 {{comma3-2 prgprFR3
 S influx ||n. nPH2 {{and2-9 {{comma3-3 prgprFR4
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1
 the Ca2+ influx ----->Noun Phrase-----> {{and2-9{{comma3-3 ca2+ istilası <================SUBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 and||+conj. {{and3-0 {{comma3-4
 therefore||conj. {{and3-1 {{comma3-5
 the amount of glutamate ----->Noun Phrase-----> {{and3-5{{comma3-9 glutamatenin miktarı<================SUBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 the cells ----->Noun Phrase-----> {{and3-7{{comma3-11 hücreler  ????????????????? nPH count=2vCount=0
 release||+reg. v.||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Released||p. pr. & vb. n. Releasing {{and3-8 {{comma3-12
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1
=========>;;;;
; as||+prep. {{and3-9 {{comma3-13
 a result ----->Preposition Phrase-----> {{and3-11{{comma3-15 bir  -den sonuçlanma  olarak
, the on-center bipolar cells ----->Noun Phrase-----> {{and3-15{{comma4-3 on-center çiftkutuplu hücreler <================SUBJECTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
 depolarize||v. t.||imp. & p. p. Depolarized||p. pr. & vb. n. Depolarizing {{and3-16 {{comma4-4
<=============VERBBBBBBBB count status=1