Thursday 28 January 2016

The -ed Form Past Participle Patterns in English


The -ed Form Past Participle Patterns in English
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NOTATION
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P = -ed form past participle
nPH = noun phrase
prepPH = preposition phrase
Adv = adverb
prep = preposition
beg = at the first word of the sentence
comma
verb
article
 
PATTERNS
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articlePnPH = nPH(P)
She has a broken heart.
                               *participle is part of the noun phrase with the adjective function.
 
nPHPnPH
the task called confrontation naming                                                                  
                              
prepArticlePnPH = prepPH(P)    
I found it in the selected areas.
 
nPHofnPH = nPH(of,P)
This is the book of selected adventures.                            
 
articlePnPH = nPH(P,of,P)
It may produce only a restricted map of language related areas in the brain.
 
articlePnPH
 
articlePprepPH
 
articleAdvPnPH
 
 prepPnPH
 they respond to light with graded changes in membrane potential
 
nPHPprepPH
We read the email sent by the manager.
 
---advP--------------------------------------------------------------------------
nPHAdvPnPH
clusters of inappropriately connected neurons.              
 
nPHprepArticleAdvPnPH
to maintain the cell in a relatively depolarized state.     
 
nPHadvPprepPH
a protein peripherally associated with the disc membrane        
 
articlenPHofAdvPnPH
This is the book of very selected adventures.
 
---prepPHP--------------------------------------------------------------------------
prepPHPprepPH
A plausible anatomical correlate of this disorder is seen in some dyslexic patients examined at autopsy:                                                                                                                        
 
prepPHPnPH
 a conformational change to a semistable conformation called metarhodopsin II                                           
 
---begP--------------------------------------------------------------------------                 
begP
The lost and bewildered tourist
*participle at the sentence beginning, as part of noun phrase with the adjective function
 
begPprepPH
Interposed between the photoreceptors and ganglion cells are interneurons,
                              
begPverb
Specialized Ganglion Cells Process Different Aspects of the Visual Image
 
begPprepPN
Influenced by Rudolf Virchow, the German pioneer of cellular pathology, he was brilliant.
 
begPprepPH
   Interposed between the photoreceptors and ganglion cells are interneurons,                            
 
begPverb  
   Specialized Ganglion Cells Process Different Aspects of the Visual Image                                                                                                                     
  
begnPHPprepPH  
   The transmitter released by cones
 
begasPcommanPH
As described, transducin inactivates itself by hydrolyzing bound GTP.
 
---verbP--------------------------------------------------------------------------
verbPorAdv
The two disorders may appear combined or separately,                                                                           
 
nPHverbP
the circuitry connecting these cells appears complicated                                                           
 
---COMMA--------------------------------------------------------------------------
begPprepPHcomma
Glazed with barbecue sauce, the rack of ribs lay nestled next to a pile of sweet coleslaw.
               
begPnPHcomma            
Painted a brilliant white, the small room appeared bigger.                        
 
nPHcommaPAdjprepPH
left  motor area, located high in the frontal lobe, directly in front of the primary motor cortex
 
prepPHcommaPprepPH
Areas of significant change in activity, indexed by perfusion,
 
nPHcommaPnPH
This syndrome, called developmental dyslexia, has been estimated to affect many children.
 
commaArticlenPHPprepPH
the conceptual system, a collection of regions distributed throughout the remainder of
 
commanPHPprepPH
The teacher, a very young lady depressed by the students, cried heavily.
 
nPHcommaPAdvcomma             
The cookies, baked this morning, were all gone by five o'clock.
 
nPHcommaPprepAdvcomma
The lake, frozen over all winter, was finally thawing.
 
nPHcommaPprepPH
Phil, worn out by his long trip, slept for twelve hours.
               
begnPHcommaPprepPH
Lower sensitivity, specialized for day vision
 
adjcommaPprepPH
 He lived alone, forgotten by everybody.                                                                         
 
---hidden clause--------------------------------------------------------------------------                                      
thatPprepPHofnPH                                                      
is opposite that evoked by illumination of the center